![]() In a group of people, they might not notice another person has started talking and they might unintentionally talk over other people in a loud voice. They may not register or attend to certain stimuli in their environment. For instance, someone who is hyporeactive is under-responsive to sensory input. On the other hand, someone who is HYPOreactive to sensory input is likely to experience less sensitivity to things they experience through their senses. They might notice these things more intensely, as well, which may be a very unpleasant experience for them especially if they are not fond of the noises they are hearing. Most other people might not notice the chatter of people talking over each other or the noises made by people moving around or the chewing sounds of people eating, but people who are hyperreactive to sensory input might be more likely to notice these things. Sensory Experiences : Hyperreactivity and Hyporeactivityīeing HYPERreactive to sensory input means that the person is more sensitive to what they experience through their senses.įor instance, someone who is hyperreactive to the sounds they hear when in a group of people is likely to be more overwhelmed and stressed by this experience as compared to most other people. So, as you can see in the last item mentioned, people with autism can by hyperreactive or hyporeactive to sensory input or they can have unusual interests in sensory stimuli around them. Hyper- or hyporeactivity to sensory input or unusual interests in sensory aspects of the environment (e.g., apparent indifference to pain/temperature, adverse response to specific sounds or textures, excessive smelling or touching of objects, visual fascination with lights or movement).Highly restricted, fixated interests that are abnormal in intensity or focus (e.g, strong attachment to or preoccupation with unusual objects, excessively circumscribed or perseverative interests).Insistence on sameness, inflexible adherence to routines, or ritualized patterns of verbal or nonverbal behavior (e.g., extreme distress at small changes, difficulties with transitions, rigid thinking patterns, greeting rituals, a need to take the same route or eat the same food every day).Stereotyped or repetitive motor movements, use of objects, or speech (e.g., simple motor stereotypies, lining up toys or flipping objects, echolalia, idiosyncratic phrases).These behaviors look different from one person to another, but the behaviors that a person with autism displays generally include at least two of the following (DSM-5): People with autism experience social and communication challenges as well as what is known as restricted or repetitive behaviors. Traits of Autism May Include Sensory Challenges ![]() Although the DSM-V criteria for the diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder does not specifically state that people with autism always experience sensory challenges, this credible diagnostic manual does point out that sensory challenges can be a trait of ASD. Autism spectrum disorder is often associated with sensory challenges. ![]()
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